Nginx, PHP-FPM i MySQL postavljanje na OpenBSD 5.6

OpenBSD se uglavnom koristi u implementacijama vatrozida, međutim, mnogi ljudi širom svijeta koriste OpenBSD kao web poslužitelj. To uključuje programere i administratore sustava. Pretpostavljamo poznavanje OpenBSD-a, Nginxa i Unixa općenito.

Nginx (engine x) je HTTP i reverse proxy poslužitelj, kao i mail proxy poslužitelj, autor Igor Sysoev. Već duže vrijeme radi na mnogim jako opterećenim ruskim stranicama. ( s njihove web stranice )

PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) je alternativna implementacija PHP FastCGI s nekim dodatnim značajkama korisnim za web-mjesta bilo koje veličine, posebno za prometnije stranice. ( s njihove web stranice )

Zahtjevi:

• OpenBSD 5.6 instaliran na vašem vultr.com VPS-u.
• Sljedeći set PKG_PATH.

   PKG_PATH = ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.6/packages/\`arch -s\`

• Super korisnički pristup.

Instalirajte Nginx

$ sudo pkg_add -v nginx
Ambiguous: choose package for nginx
a     0: <None>
      1: nginx-1.4.7p0
      2: nginx-1.4.7p0-lua
      3: nginx-1.4.7p0-naxsi
      4: nginx-1.4.7p0-passenger
      5: nginx-1.5.7p3
      6: nginx-1.5.7p3-lua
      7: nginx-1.5.7p3-naxsi
      8: nginx-1.5.7p3-passenger
  Your choice:

Za potrebe ovog dokumenta instaliramo opciju "5".

Instalirajte PHP-FPM

$ sudo pkg_add -v php-fpm-5.5.14.tgz

/etc/rc.conf.localMora sadržavati sljedeće:

nginx_flags=""

I /etc/rc.confmora sadržavati sljedeće da bi se ove usluge automatski pokrenule nakon svakog ponovnog pokretanja.

# rc.d(8) packages scripts
# started in the specified order and stopped in reverse order
pkg_scripts=nginx

Uredite nginx.conf

Osnovni zahtjevi za /etc/nginx/nginx.confu odjeljku poslužitelja .

location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri =404;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }

Uredite php-fpm.conf

Ažurirajte sljedeće u /etc/php-fpm.conf:

; Unix user/group of processes
; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's 
; group will be used.
user = www
group = www


; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
; Valid syntaxes are:
; 'ip.add.re.ss:port'    - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on
;                            a specific port;
;   'port'                 - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a
;                            specific port;
;   '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
; Note: This value is mandatory.

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

Instalirajte MySQL

$ sudo pkg_add -v mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0.tgz

Update candidates: quirks-2.9 -> quirks-2.9 (ok)
quirks-2.9 signed on 2014-07-31T22:37:55Z
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-Net-Daemon-0.48: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-PlRPC-0.2018p1: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-Clone-0.36p0: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-Params-Util-1.07p0: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-SQL-Statement-1.405: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-FreezeThaw-0.5001: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-MLDBM-2.05: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-DBI-1.631p0: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:mysql-client-5.1.73v0: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0:p5-DBD-mysql-4.027: ok
mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0: ok
The following new rcscripts were installed: /etc/rc.d/mysqld
See rc.d(8) for details.
Look in /usr/local/share/doc/pkg-readmes for extra documentation.
Extracted 39040357 from 39044890

Početno postavljanje

Napravite početnu bazu podataka:

$ sudo /usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db

Možete pokrenuti /usr/local/bin/mysql_secure_installationskriptu za optimizaciju vaše MySQL instalacije. U suprotnom, postavite izravno root lozinku.

$ sudo /usr/local/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'password'

Za pristup MySQL-u za administrativne zadatke - poput stvaranja baza podataka i korisnika, možete koristiti sljedeću naredbu:

$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 47
Server version: 5.1.73-log OpenBSD port: mysql-server-5.1.73p0v0

Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

Dodajte MySQL podršku za PHP

$ sudo pkg_add -v php-pdo_mysql-5.5.14.tgz

Pokrenite Daemone

$ sudo /etc/rc.d/nginx start
$ sudo /etc/rc.d/php-fpm start
$ sudo /etc/rc.d/mysqld start

Testirajte svoju instalaciju pisanjem osnovne info.phpdatoteke u korijen dokumenta, /var/www/htdocs/example.com.

<?php
    phpinfo();
?>

Nakon uspjeha, moći ćete vidjeti PHP web stranicu s informacijama.

Dnevnici

Osnovne datoteke dnevnika nalaze se u /var/log/nginximeniku.

Uživati.